Meanings of 文件
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Podcast: 文件
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AI Study Notes for 文件
资料 (zīliào) vs 文件 (wénjiàn): Use 资料 when referring to data or materials in a broader sense, while 文件 is specifically about documents or files.
Be careful with the tone when pronouncing 文件; the second character (件) is pronounced with a falling tone. Common collocations include '文件夹' (wénjiànjiā, meaning folder) and '文件格式' (wénjiàn géshì, meaning file format).
As an HSK Level 5 word, 文件 connects well with other terms related to work and communication, such as '资料' (zīliào, meaning materials) and '报告' (bàogào, meaning report). Focus on using it in sentences related to professional or academic contexts.
Learners often confuse 文件 with 资料, thinking they are interchangeable. Remember, 文件 is specifically for documents, while 资料 is more general. An incorrect sentence might be '我需要这个资料' when referring to a specific document; it should be '我需要这个文件'.
Pronunciation of 文件
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Jason Explains 文件 to You
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Learning Lab
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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Component Characters
How to say document in Chinese
“document” in Chinese is文件
文件 (wénjiàn) refers to a document or file that contains information, typically in written form. It is commonly used in both personal and professional contexts for paperwork, reports, and digital files.
When to use 文件
Be careful with the tone when pronouncing 文件; the second character (件) is pronounced with a falling tone. Common collocations include '文件夹' (wénjiànjiā, meaning folder) and '文件格式' (wénjiàn géshì, meaning file format).
文件 or something close to it
资料 (zīliào) vs 文件 (wénjiàn): Use 资料 when referring to data or materials in a broader sense, while 文件 is specifically about documents or files.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 文件 with 资料, thinking they are interchangeable. Remember, 文件 is specifically for documents, while 资料 is more general. An incorrect sentence might be '我需要这个资料' when referring to a specific document; it should be '我需要这个文件'.
Write 文件
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Practice writing 文件 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 文件
文件 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
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你的____我打不开，你能再给我发一下儿吗？
I can't open your file — could you send it to me again?
Example Sentences for 文件 (10)
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Frequently Asked Questions about 文件
文件 specifically refers to documents or files, while 资料 refers to materials or data in a broader sense.
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